ИНОВАТИВНИ ФИНАНСОВИ ИНСТРУМЕНТИ И ЕФЕКТА ИМ ВЪРХУ УСТОЙЧИВОТО РАЗВИТИЕ НА ИКОНОМИКАТА

Abstract

Climate (green) bonds are becoming more common as a green finance tool. Like most green instruments, they do not represent a fundamentally new financial instrument. The project's environmental assessment is the additional „green“component in issuing such types of securities along with the essential characteristics such as coupon payments, price and maturity. The first issuer of such bonds was the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development in 2007. Subsequently, the interest in issuing green bonds has increased, and the issuers of such bonds are a considerable number of commercial and non-commercial companies, international organizations and countries.